Poker Strategy: Cash Poker

 

Make big cash playing poker
3. Playing for position

When out of position with only top pair you're playing a guessing game

This is the only hand in the session I was really unhappy with. It’s an object lesson in the problems you face playing a hand out of position and the dilemma top pair can bring in no-limit Hold’em.

Pre-flop, one player limps, the small blind completes and I have A-Q offsuit. I could raise as I probably have the best hand, but I check to disguise the hand and guard against building a big pot out of position.

The flop comes A-7-6 with two clubs. The small blind checks and I bet the pot. The limper then trebles the bet and the small blind folds. Already the alarm bells are ringing. I haven’t seen anything overly aggressive from this player and suddenly I’m playing one pair out of position. I consider re-raising to either win the pot right there or confirm I’m in trouble – however, I call with the intention of keeping the pot small, because as so often when out of position I’m playing a guessing game and I don’t want to invest a lot of money on a guess. Remember, I checked pre-flop so he may be underestimating my hand. His range of hands would probably include A-K down to A-8, A-7 or A-6 or 7-6 for two-pair, 7-7 or 6-6 for a set, or a flush draw. In very rough at-the-table calculation terms it looks like I’m about 50/50 to have the best hand.

The turn comes an innocentlooking 10 – although it makes one possible holding of his – A-10 – now a winner.

Damage limitation

My rough plan is to check-call and see this hand out for the minimum. The advantage of this approach is it minimises my losses when I’m beat and may encourage him to bet a worse hand than mine – a worse Ace or a bluff. If he checked the turn I would almost certainly bet the river for value. He has other ideas, though, and bets nearly the pot ($19). Everything he’s done now smacks of a strong hand – one that beats top pair/second kicker.

I think I should have folded at this point. The only hand that I can see him doing this with that I can beat is A-J, or an out-and-out bluff – of course I’m tying with A-Q. He might do this with a flush draw and the A but I’m reaching now. The only complicating factor is that I didn’t raise pre-flop and he may be underestimating my hand.

I call hoping this will slow him up on the river. The river is another Ten pairing the Ten on the board. This is a good card for me as I’ve just counterfeited A-7, A-6 and 7-6. I contemplate making a small bet as a defence against being bluffed. Instead I check – if he has any of the two-pair hands he’ll almost certainly check behind. Instead he goes all-in.

At this point there’s $59 in the pot and it will cost me $38 to call. That’s odds of about 3/2 or, to put it another way, is there a 40% chance my hand is good? This is a clear fold for me. His most likely hands are 6-6, 7-7, A-K or A-10. There’s a much smaller chance that he’s moving in with A-Q, A-J, a counterfeited two-pair or a bluff.

Folding on the turn or playing the hand differently early on would have been better with this hand. Of course, it’s possible I was folding the winning hand but that’s part of good poker. The problem here is I was out of position with a vulnerable hand that was unlikely to improve – there are better spots to make your money in cash games.

 
   
1. Is there a 40% chance that A-Q is still good here? Almost certainly not. Time to fold

 
 
 
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BACK

 

1. Position and Semi-Bluff

A common mistake is failing to charge the right price to get others off drawing hands
 

2. Betting for value

At lower limits poor players make the mistake of not betting enough on their big hands
 

3. Playing for position

When out of position with only top pair you're playing a guessing game
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